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Что (кто) такое azimuth transmitter - определение
THE ANGLE BETWEEN A REFERENCE PLANE AND A POINT
Angle of azimuth; Azimuthal; Flight azimuths; Azimuthal angle; Flight azimuth; Grid azimuth; Degree Azimuth; Degrees azimuth; Azimuth angle; Normal-section azimuth; Azimuths; Geodetic bearing; Geodetic azimuth; Geodesic azimuth
![Azimuthal orthographic projection]] and [[Miller cylindrical projection]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bearing and azimuth along the geodesic.png?width=200 "Azimuthal orthographic projection]] and [[Miller cylindrical projection]].")
![A standard Brunton Geo [[compass]], commonly used by geologists and surveyors to measure azimuth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brunton.JPG?width=200 "A standard Brunton Geo [[compass]], commonly used by geologists and surveyors to measure azimuth")
![Azimuth Marker, Mount Allen ([[Sandstone Peak]]), Southern California, US.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/True North Mount Allen.fw.png?width=200 "Azimuth Marker, Mount Allen ([[Sandstone Peak]]), Southern California, US.")
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transmitter
![Animation of a [[half-wave dipole]] antenna transmitting [[radio waves]], showing the [[electric field]] lines. The antenna in the center is two vertical metal rods, with an alternating current applied at its center from a radio transmitter ''(not shown)''. The voltage charges the two sides of the antenna alternately positive ''<span style="color:red;">(+)</span>'' and negative ''<span style="color:blue;">(−)</span>''. Loops of electric field ''(black lines)'' leave the antenna and travel away at the [[speed of light]]; these are the radio waves. This animation shows the action slowed enormously](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dipole xmting antenna animation 4 408x318x150ms.gif?width=200 "Animation of a [[half-wave dipole]] antenna transmitting [[radio waves]], showing the [[electric field]] lines. The antenna in the center is two vertical metal rods, with an alternating current applied at its center from a radio transmitter ''(not shown)''. The voltage charges the two sides of the antenna alternately positive ''<span style=\"color:red;\">(+)</span>'' and negative ''<span style=\"color:blue;\">(−)</span>''. Loops of electric field ''(black lines)'' leave the antenna and travel away at the [[speed of light]]; these are the radio waves. This animation shows the action slowed enormously")
![A radio transmitter is usually part of a [[radio communication]] system which uses [[electromagnetic wave]]s ([[radio wave]]s) to transport information (in this case sound) over a distance.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signal processing system.png?width=200 "A radio transmitter is usually part of a [[radio communication]] system which uses [[electromagnetic wave]]s ([[radio wave]]s) to transport information (in this case sound) over a distance.")
![[[Guglielmo Marconi]]'s [[spark gap transmitter]], with which he performed the first experiments in practical [[Morse code]] [[radiotelegraphy]] communication in 1895–1897](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Marconi 1897 spark gap transmitter.jpg?width=200 "[[Guglielmo Marconi]]'s [[spark gap transmitter]], with which he performed the first experiments in practical [[Morse code]] [[radiotelegraphy]] communication in 1895–1897")
![High power spark gap [[radiotelegraphy]] transmitter in Australia around 1910.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Powerful spark gap transmitter.png?width=200 "High power spark gap [[radiotelegraphy]] transmitter in Australia around 1910.")
![1 MW US Navy [[Poulsen arc]] transmitter which generated continuous waves using an electric arc in a magnetic field, a technology used for a brief period from 1903 until vacuum tubes took over in the 20s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Poulsen arc 1MW transmitter.jpg?width=200 "1 MW US Navy [[Poulsen arc]] transmitter which generated continuous waves using an electric arc in a magnetic field, a technology used for a brief period from 1903 until vacuum tubes took over in the 20s")
![An [[Alexanderson alternator]], a huge rotating machine used as a radio transmitter at very low frequency from about 1910 until World War 2](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alexanderson Alternator.jpg?width=200 "An [[Alexanderson alternator]], a huge rotating machine used as a radio transmitter at very low frequency from about 1910 until World War 2")
![AM]] radio transmitters, built by [[Lee De Forest]] in 1914. The early [[Audion]] ([[triode]]) tube is visible at right.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/First vacuum tube AM radio transmitter.jpg?width=200 "AM]] radio transmitters, built by [[Lee De Forest]] in 1914. The early [[Audion]] ([[triode]]) tube is visible at right.")
![Armstrong's first experimental FM broadcast transmitter W2XDG, in the [[Empire State Building]], New York City, used for secret tests 1934–1935. It transmitted on 41 MHz at a power of 2 kW.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Armstrong prototype FM transmitter 1935.jpg?width=200 "Armstrong's first experimental FM broadcast transmitter W2XDG, in the [[Empire State Building]], New York City, used for secret tests 1934–1935. It transmitted on 41 MHz at a power of 2 kW.")
![waveguide]] which conducts them to the dish antenna.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Magnetron radar assembly 1947.jpg?width=200 "waveguide]] which conducts them to the dish antenna.")
RADIO SIGNAL EMITTING MACHINE
Radio transmitter; XMTR; Transmitters; Radio transmitters; Transmitting; Shortwave transmitter; Short-wave transmitter; Short wave transmitter; Medium wave transmitter; Longwave transmitter; Long-wave transmitter; Long wave transmitter; Transmitter (radio); Transmitter building; Radiotransmitter; Signal radiator; History of radio transmitters; Transmission site; Radio frequency transmitter; Radio freq transmitter
¦ noun
1. a device or installation used to generate and transmit electromagnetic waves carrying messages or signals, especially those of radio or television.
2. short for neurotransmitter.
transmitter
RADIO SIGNAL EMITTING MACHINE
Radio transmitter; XMTR; Transmitters; Radio transmitters; Transmitting; Shortwave transmitter; Short-wave transmitter; Short wave transmitter; Medium wave transmitter; Longwave transmitter; Long-wave transmitter; Long wave transmitter; Transmitter (radio); Transmitter building; Radiotransmitter; Signal radiator; History of radio transmitters; Transmission site; Radio frequency transmitter; Radio freq transmitter
n.
1) a longwave; radar; radio; shortwave transmitter
2) a television, TV transmitter
Transmitter
RADIO SIGNAL EMITTING MACHINE
Radio transmitter; XMTR; Transmitters; Radio transmitters; Transmitting; Shortwave transmitter; Short-wave transmitter; Short wave transmitter; Medium wave transmitter; Longwave transmitter; Long-wave transmitter; Long wave transmitter; Transmitter (radio); Transmitter building; Radiotransmitter; Signal radiator; History of radio transmitters; Transmission site; Radio frequency transmitter; Radio freq transmitter
·noun One who, or that which, transmits; specifically, that portion of a telegraphic or telephonic instrument by means of which a message is sent;
- opposed to receiver.
transmitter
RADIO SIGNAL EMITTING MACHINE
Radio transmitter; XMTR; Transmitters; Radio transmitters; Transmitting; Shortwave transmitter; Short-wave transmitter; Short wave transmitter; Medium wave transmitter; Longwave transmitter; Long-wave transmitter; Long wave transmitter; Transmitter (radio); Transmitter building; Radiotransmitter; Signal radiator; History of radio transmitters; Transmission site; Radio frequency transmitter; Radio freq transmitter
(transmitters)
A transmitter is a piece of equipment that is used for broadcasting television or radio programmes.
N-COUNT
Transmitter
RADIO SIGNAL EMITTING MACHINE
Radio transmitter; XMTR; Transmitters; Radio transmitters; Transmitting; Shortwave transmitter; Short-wave transmitter; Short wave transmitter; Medium wave transmitter; Longwave transmitter; Long-wave transmitter; Long wave transmitter; Transmitter (radio); Transmitter building; Radiotransmitter; Signal radiator; History of radio transmitters; Transmission site; Radio frequency transmitter; Radio freq transmitter
In electronics and telecommunications, a radio transmitter or just transmitter is an electronic device which produces radio waves with an antenna. The transmitter itself generates a radio frequency alternating current, which is applied to the antenna.
Weißkirchen radio transmitter
FORMER MEDIUMWAVE TRANSMISSION FACILITY IN OBERURSEL, GERMANY
Transmitter Weisskirchen; Transmitter Weißkirchen; Weisskirchen radio transmitter
The transmitter Weißkirchen was a medium wave broadcasting facility located near Weißkirchen, Oberursel, Germany. It was the most powerful European AM transmitter of the American Forces Network and transmitted on 873 kHz with a power of 150 kilowatts.
Transmitter
RADIO SIGNAL EMITTING MACHINE
Radio transmitter; XMTR; Transmitters; Radio transmitters; Transmitting; Shortwave transmitter; Short-wave transmitter; Short wave transmitter; Medium wave transmitter; Longwave transmitter; Long-wave transmitter; Long wave transmitter; Transmitter (radio); Transmitter building; Radiotransmitter; Signal radiator; History of radio transmitters; Transmission site; Radio frequency transmitter; Radio freq transmitter
In general electric phraseology, any instrument which produces signals
to be transmitted through a line or circuit is a transmitter. Thus the
Morse key in telegraphy or the Blake transmitter in telephony are
examples of such.
Transmitting
RADIO SIGNAL EMITTING MACHINE
Radio transmitter; XMTR; Transmitters; Radio transmitters; Transmitting; Shortwave transmitter; Short-wave transmitter; Short wave transmitter; Medium wave transmitter; Longwave transmitter; Long-wave transmitter; Long wave transmitter; Transmitter (radio); Transmitter building; Radiotransmitter; Signal radiator; History of radio transmitters; Transmission site; Radio frequency transmitter; Radio freq transmitter
·p.pr. & ·vb.n. of Transmit.
azimuth
['az?m??]
¦ noun
1. Astronomy the horizontal component of the direction of a celestial object from the observer, expressed as an angular distance from the north or south point of the horizon.
2. the horizontal angle or direction of a compass bearing.
Derivatives
azimuthal -'mju:?(?)l adjective
Origin
ME: from OFr. azimut, from Arab. as-samt, from al 'the' + samt 'way, direction'.
Azimuth
·noun The quadrant of an azimuth circle.
II. Azimuth ·noun An arc of the horizon intercepted between the meridian of the place and a vertical circle passing through the center of any object; as, the azimuth of a star; the azimuth or bearing of a line surveying.
Википедия
Azimuth
An azimuth ( (listen); from Arabic: اَلسُّمُوت, romanized: as-sumūt, lit. 'the directions') is an angular measurement in a spherical coordinate system. More specifically, it is the horizontal angle from a cardinal direction, most commonly north.
Mathematically, the relative position vector from an observer (origin) to a point of interest is projected perpendicularly onto a reference plane (the horizontal plane); the angle between the projected vector and a reference vector on the reference plane is called the azimuth.
When used as a celestial coordinate, the azimuth is the horizontal direction of a star or other astronomical object in the sky. The star is the point of interest, the reference plane is the local area (e.g. a circular area with a 5 km radius at sea level) around an observer on Earth's surface, and the reference vector points to true north. The azimuth is the angle between the north vector and the star's vector on the horizontal plane.
Azimuth is usually measured in degrees (°). The concept is used in navigation, astronomy, engineering, mapping, mining, and ballistics.
